Jewish Dispersion
én. Bevezetés
A. Definition of Jewish Dispersion
B. Historical Background
II. The Babylonian Exile (586-538 BCE)
A. Reasons for the Exile
B. Impact on the Jewish Community
C. Babylonian Captivity and Religious Practices
III. The Roman Exile (70 CE)
A. Destruction of the Second Temple
B. The City of Jerusalem in Ruins
C. Jewish Diaspora and Cultural Impact
IV. Middle Ages and European Jewish Expulsion
A. Expulsions in Medieval Europe
B. Discrimination and Persecution of Jews
C. Jewish Communities in Eastern Europe
V. Jewish Expulsion from Spain and Portugal (1492-1497)
A. The Spanish Inquisition
B. Forced Conversion and Expulsion
C. Sephardic Jewish Diaspora
VI. Modern Jewish Dispersion
A. Immigration and the Formation of Jewish Communities
B. Jewish Migration to the United States
C. Jewish Refuges during World War II
VII. State of Israel and Return of Jews
A. Zionist Movement and Jewish Nationalism
B. Establishment of the State of Israel
C. Mass Immigration of Jews to Israel
VIII. Következtetés
A. Impact of Jewish Dispersion on Jewish Identity and Culture
B. Preservation of Judaism in the Diaspora
C. Continuing Challenges and Opportunities